Key View

  • Indonesia’s current account will likely remain in a deficit in 024. We forecast the shortfall to widen from 0.1% of GDP in 2023 to 1.1% in 2024.
  • A weaker global economy will be the biggest threat to Indonesia’s export performance. 
  • The plateauing in Indonesia’s key commodity exports will also do little to support the country’s external sector.  

We forecast the Indonesian current account deficit to widen from 0.1% of GDP in 2023 to 1.2% in 2024 (see chart below). This will be slightly larger than what most analysts expect – Bloomberg consensus shows a deficit of 1.0%. This will be on the back of our expectations for a weaker global economy. As such, we think that the goods and services trade surplus will narrow from 2.1% of GDP in 2023 to 1.1% in 2024. 

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Outlook Quarter 1/2024

SCB EIC forecasts global economy to grow by 2.6% in 2024 with positive momentum in Q4 2023. Central banks worldwide will adjust policies. Thailand’s economic growth revised to 2.7%, facing challenges in the manufacturing sector. Policy rate in Thailand to be lowered to 2% in response to structural challenges.