Key View

  • GDP grew at a much slower 6.7% y-o-y in Q1FY2024/25 in line with our estimate, but that was largely due to a large drag from statistical discrepancies.
  • Private consumption mounted a strong comeback as we predicted and we think this has further to run.
  • While tight monetary policy and contractionary fiscal policy are key drags, we think strong consumer and external demand will push growth to the 7.0% we are forecasting for FY2024/25.

Real GDP expanded by 6.7% y-o-y (BMI estimate: 6.7%, Reuters poll: 6.9%) in the first quarter of FY2024/25(April-March), slowing from 7.8% y-o-y in the previous quarter and marking the slowest growth since Q4FY2023/24.

Despite a slowdown in the first quarter, India remains on course to achieve a 7% growth rate in 2023. Analysts had initially predicted a stronger start to the year, but unexpected challenges, including global economic turbulence and domestic policy adjustments, impacted the early momentum. Nevertheless, several key indicators suggest that the nation’s economic engine is still robust, with recovery visible in sectors such as technology, manufacturing, and services.

Consumer spending, a significant driver of the Indian economy, has shown signs of resilience. The festive season, coupled with strategic government stimulus packages, has supported demand across urban and rural areas. Additionally, the agricultural sector has seen a productive year, contributing positively to the economic landscape. Strategic infrastructure projects and foreign direct investments are also poised to bolster growth as investor confidence remains high.

Looking ahead, the Reserve Bank of India’s accommodative monetary policy and proactive fiscal measures are expected to mitigate inflationary pressures and encourage economic activity. Furthermore, digitalization efforts and the rise of startups continue to inject dynamism into the market. Hence, despite the initial hiccups, India’s trajectory towards a 7% growth rate by year’s end appears achievable, indicating the resilience and potential of the Indian economy.

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